Including to this website’s database of fight sports activities security research, a latest paper was printed within the Medical Journal of Sport Drugs addressing the intersection of two of the largest well being hazards in fight sports activities, hurt from Fast Excessive Weight Chopping and Concussions.
Within the analysis, titled A Survey of Fight Athletes’ Fast Weight Loss Practices and Analysis of the Relationship With Concussion Symptom Recall, 132 fight sports activities athletes have been surveyed documenting varied matters together with concussion historical past, weight reduce practices, signs following concussion and signs throughout speedy excessive weight cuts.
The authors discovered that most of the reported signs of concussion mirrored signs athletes skilled throughout weight reducing practices. Additionally they famous that many athletes reported “a deterioration and lengthening of concussion signs” whereas they have been present process speedy weight cuts.
This led the authors to watch that “Fast weight reduction and concussion signs are strongly related” and additional that “concussion signs ought to be monitored alongside hydration standing to keep away from any compound results of prior RWL on the interpretation of concussion assessments and to keep away from potential misdiagnoses amongst fight athletes“
The complete summary reads as follows:
Goal:
There’s a excessive incidence of concussion and frequent utilization of speedy weight reduction (RWL) strategies amongst fight sport athletes, but the obvious similarity in signs skilled on account of a concussion or RWL has not been investigated. This examine surveyed fight sports activities athletes to research the variations in symptom onset and restoration between fight sports activities and evaluated the relationships between concussion and RWL signs.
Design:
Cross-sectional examine.
Setting:
Data have been collected by a web based survey.
Individuals:
100 thirty-two (115 male athletes and 17 feminine athletes) fight sport athletes.
Interventions:
Modified Sport Concussion Evaluation Instrument (SCAT) symptom guidelines and weight-cutting questionnaire.
Fundamental Consequence Measures:
Survey gadgets included fight sport self-discipline, weight reduction, medical historical past, weight-cutting questionnaire, and concussion and weight-cutting symptom checklists.
Outcomes:
Robust associations (rs = 0.6–0.7, P < 0.05) have been noticed between concussion and RWL signs. Essentially the most incessantly reported symptom decision instances have been 24 to 48 hours for a weight reduce (WC; 59%) and three to five days for a concussion (43%), with 60% to 70% of athletes reporting a deterioration and lengthening of concussion signs when present process a WC. Many of the athletes (65%) additionally reported a minimum of one WC of their profession to “not go in line with plan,” leading to an absence of power (83%) and power/energy (70%).
Conclusions:
Fast weight reduction and concussion signs are strongly related, with many of the athletes reporting a deterioration of concussion signs throughout a WC. The outcomes point out that concussion signs ought to be monitored alongside hydration standing to keep away from any compound results of prior RWL on the interpretation of concussion assessments and to keep away from potential misdiagnoses amongst fight athletes.
